About WSU

History

How history was made
Thompson Hall

In the beginning

Since its founding in 1890, WSU has forged a rich history from stories of remarkable people-scholars and leaders whose contributions transformed lives nationwide.

After a shaky beginning-2 presidents were forced from office in less than 2 years-Enoch Bryan became the University's third president in 1893 and served for 23 years. During his tenure, Washington Agricultural College and School of Science, as it was then called, became the State College of Washington, and the University's journey to become one of the top research universities in the country was begun.

1892Washington State Agricultural College and School of Science opens to students
1905Name changes to State College of Washington
1959Name changes to Washington State University
George Lilley

George Lilley

May 1891-Dec. 1892

Academic field: Mathematics
Degree: Unknown
Major challenges: Starting a college from nothing

1892Washington Agricultural College and School of Science opens its doors on Jan. 13 to 13 collegiate and 46 preparatory students
1892Construction starts on Ferry Hall, the first residence hall, in February
1892College Hall contract awarded May 15
John Heston

John Heston

Dec. 1892-Aug. 1893

Academic field: Education, master's degree, Penn State
Major challenges: Just about everything
Life after WSU: Later serves as president of Dakota State University

1892Agricultural College, Experiment Station and School of Science of the State of Washington opens
1893Stock market crash: "Panic of 1893"
Enoch Bryan

Enoch Bryan

1893-1915

Academic field: Classics, master's degree, Harvard University
Life after WSU: Becomes Idaho's Commissioner of Education for several years and then returns to SCW as a research professor
Namesake: Bryan Hall and Tower

1894First varsity football game, WSC 10, Idaho 0
1895First issue of Evergreen
1897First graduating class of seven
1899Enrollment 481
1902First master's degree
1905School renamed State College of Washington
1906Enrollment 1,371
1913President's house completed for $25,000; first homecoming
Ernest O. Holland

Ernest O. Holland

1915-1945

Academic field: English, Ph.D., Columbia University Teacher's College
Major challenges: Conflict in legislature regarding duplication of courses at WSC and UW. Although he and President Suzzallo of UW were great friends before moving to Washington, they gradually became bitter rivals
Namesake: Holland Library
Life after WSU: Stays in Pullman, dies five years after retirement

1916WSC beats Brown in Rose Bowl
1917Enrollment 2,130; Act of February 2, 1917, distinguishes major curriculum lines at WSC and UW
1919Cougar adopted as mascot
1925Enrollment 3,129
1927Phi Beta Kappa chapter established, first for a separate land-grant institution; enrollment 3,275
1929First Ph.D. conferred, in bacteriology
1930Edward R. Murrow graduates
1931WSC loses to Alabama in Rose Bowl
1929-33Great Depression
1936More than 2,500 students march to demand "abolition of Ultra-conservative, dictatorial Administrative policies"
1940Enrollment 5,109
1942Government contract training soldiers in aviation, Japanese, signal corps, radio, and gunnery
1943Enrollment 1,530; Cougar football suspended for duration of WWII
1944Cougar Gold cheese introduced
Wilson A. Compton

Wilson A. Compton

1946-1951

Academic field: Economics, Ph.D., Princeton
Major challenges: Providing classrooms and housing for GIs and families; Regent McAllister, who spearheads Compton's ouster
Namesake: Compton Union Building
Life after WSU: Director, International Information Administration in D.C., then heads Council for Financial Aid to Education in New York City

1945Enrollment 2,708
1946Surge in military veterans enrolling as students; enrollment 5,907
1948Enrollment 7,890
1950Construction of Holland Library begins
1951Regents order Compton to dismiss 182 employees (including vice president); Compton resigns; new Student Union dedicated to Compton
C. Clement French

C. Clement French

1952-1966

Academic field: Chemistry, Ph.D., University of Pennsylvania
Major challenges: Healing campus wounds after Compton firing
Namesake: French Administration Building
Life after WSU: Serves on various higher education committees and commissions, active in Episcopal Church

1959WSC becomes Washington State University
1960Honors Program established
1962Compulsory ROTC changes to voluntary
Glenn Terrell

Glenn Terrell

1967-1985

Academic field: Psychology, Ph.D., University of Iowa
Major challenges: Student unrest and social upheaval
Namesakes: Glenn Terrell Friendship Mall, Terrell Library
Life after WSU: Active with The Pacific Institute, an international organization working to transfer knowledge from the cognitive sciences to educational settings, organizations, and the public and private sector.

1968French Administration Building dedicated
1968Marmes Man excavated near Washtucna by WSU geologists Richard Daugherty and Roald Fryxell
1969What is today the WSU College of Nursing accepts its first class of 37 students
1969Enrollment 13,128; Vietnam protests and student unrest
1970South grandstands of Rogers Field destroyed by arson
197150,000th student graduates
1972WAMI (Washington, Alaska, Montana, Idaho) medical education program starts at WSU
1973Performing Arts Coliseum opens with 1973 graduation
1976WSU and USDA researcher Orville Vogel receives National Medal of Honor from President Gerald Ford
1977Enrollment 18,160
1978Butch VI, last live mascot, dies at age 15
1979WSU Foundation created on Nov. 8
1980Mount St. Helens erupts
1981Enrollment 19,303
1983100,000th student graduates
1984WSU athletes won three gold medals and a silver medal in the 1984 Olympic Games in Los Angeles.
Samuel H. Smith

Samuel H. Smith

1985-2000

Academic field: Plant pathology, Ph.D., U.C. Berkeley
Major challenge: Create statewide University system
Namesake: Smith Center for Undergraduate Education
Life after WSU: As president emeritus, establishes office at WSU West in Seattle. Serves on a number of boards, including the Higher Education Coordinating Board, and is director of the Washington Education Foundation, which provides scholarships to low-income, high-potential students

1985Washington Higher Education Telecommunications System (WHETS) starts transmitting live, interactive courses from the Pullman campus
1986WSU biochemist Clarence A. "Bud" Ryan becomes first WSU faculty member selected for National Academy of Science
1989Lewis Alumni Centre opens
1989Branch campuses established in Spokane, Tri-Cities, and Vancouver
1990Bobo Brayton wins 1,000th game as baseball head coach
1990Edward R. Murrow School of Communication dedicated
1992Distance Degree Program established to offer courses online
1993Plans for new Cougar Plaza in downtown Pullman approved
1994New library adjacent to Holland Library completed
1996WSU Vancouver's Salmon Creek campus is dedicated
1996Lighty Student Services Building opens
1996WSU's Thomas Foley Institute for Public Policy and Public Service opens
1996WSU Veterinary Teaching Hospital opens, one of the best-equipped veterinary hospitals in the country
1998Picked to finish seventh in PAC-10, the 1997 co-conference champion WSU Cougars play Michigan in the Rose Bowl
1998State legislature gives WSU management responsibilities for the Riverpoint campus in Spokane
2000Enrollment 22,015
V. Lane Rawlins

V. Lane Rawlins

2000-2007

Academic field: Economics, Ph.D., U.C. Berkeley
Major challenge: Creates a strategic vision for the university
Life after WSU: President, University of North Texas; Interim Director of the William D. Ruckelshaus Center, a joint enterprise of UW and WSU; economics professor at WSU

2000V. Lane Rawlins becomes WSU's ninth president
2000WSU unveils its new logo, a crimson and gray cougar head first created in 1936 by WSU student Randall Johnson, within an academic shield
2001New Student Recreation Center opens
2002Samuel H. Smith Center for Undergraduate Education opens
2003WSU Cougars play Oklahoma in the Rose Bowl
2003WSU Regents give WSU urban campuses expanded responsibilities
2003Institute for Shock Physics moves into new building
2004New Communication Addition (CADD) opens to strengthen programs in the Edward R. Murrow School of Communication
2004Inaugural Showcase event, a daylong celebration of faculty and staff excellence
2005Opening ceremonies for the new Plant Biosciences Building and the new Education Addition.
2006Construction begins on a major renovation of the CUB
2006Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education ranks WSU as one of 96 public and private research institutions with very high research activity.
Elson S. Floyd

Elson S. Floyd

2007-current

Academic field: Higher and Adult Education, Ph.D., University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

2007Elson S. Floyd took office May 21 as the tenth president of Washington State University.
2007Work continues on major projects on campus in Pullman, including extensive renovation of the Compton Union Building (CUB) and Martin Stadium, home of WSU Cougar football.
2007Football coach Bill Doba concludes his career at the 100th Apple Cup in Seattle where WSU defeats the University of Washington Huskies, 42-35
2008Scientific American names WSU reproductive biologist Patricia A. Hunt one of the top 50 researchers in the world for her work on bisphenol A (BPA), a component of the polycarbonate plastics used to make food and beverage containers.
2008The largest grant in WSU history—$25 million from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation—will help will help create a research center for WSU's new School for Global Animal Health.
2008In April, pop music icon Elton John performs in two WSU Mom's Weekend concerts at Beasley Performing Arts Coliseum.
2008Named for WSU's illustrious graduate Edward R. Murrow, the university's Murrow School of Communication becomes the Murrow College of Communication on July 1.
2008The initial class of WWAMI (Washington, Wyoming, Alaska, Montana, Idaho) medical program students begin classes at a new site, WSU Spokane. WSU's Pullman campus first had WWAMI students in 1972.
2008The newly-renovated Compton Union Building and Martin Stadium opens for the fall semester.
2008The WSU Cougars defeat the University of Washington Huskies 16-13 in the Apple Cup.
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